中国历代量制演变简表

山野村夫

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<P  align=center>时代<p></p></P></TD>
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<P >量制<p></p></P></TD>
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<P >统一换算<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>毫升<FONT face="Times New Roman">)<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>战国<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>齐:<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1钟 = 10釜, 1釜 = 4区<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1区 = 4豆, 1豆 = 4升<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>秦:<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>楚:<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1筲 =5升<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>三晋:<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升<p></p></FONT></P></TD>
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<P >　<p></p></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>秦<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 20000, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 2000, 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 200<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>汉<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1合 = 2龠, 1龠 = 5撮, 1撮 = 4圭<p></p></FONT></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 =20000, 1斗 = 2000, 1升 = 200<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1合 = 20, 1龠 = 10, 1撮 = 2, 1圭 = 0.5<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>三国两晋<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>合<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 =20450, 1斗 = 2045, 1升 = 204.5<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1合 = 20.45<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>南北朝<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>合<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 =30000, 1斗 = 3000, 1升 = 300<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1合 = 30<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>隋<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>合<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>开皇：<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 = 60000, 1斗 =6000, 1升 =600<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1合 = 60<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>大业：<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 =20000, 1斗 =2000, 1升 =200<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1合 = 20<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>唐<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>合<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>大：<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 = 60000, 1斗 =6000, 1升 =600<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1合 = 60<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>小：<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1斛 =20000, 1斗 =2000, 1升 =200<p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1合 = 20<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>宋<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>石<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 2</FONT>斛，<FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 5</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>合<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>1石 = 67000，1斛 =33500, 1斗 = 6700, <p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1升 = 670，1合 = 67<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>元<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>石<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 2</FONT>斛，<FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 5</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>合<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>1石 = 95000，1斛 = 47500, 1斗 = 9500, <p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1升 = 950，1合 = 95<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>明<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>石<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 2</FONT>斛，<FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 5</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>合<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>1石 = 100000，1斛 = 50000, 1斗 =10000, <p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1升 = 1000，1合 = 100<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P  align=center>清<p></p></P></TD>
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<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>石<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 2</FONT>斛，<FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>斛<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 5</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman">, 1</FONT>斗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 1</FONT>升<FONT face="Times New Roman"> = 10</FONT>合<p></p></P></TD>
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<P><FONT face=宋体>1石 = 100000，1斛 = 50000, 1斗 =10000, <p></p></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=宋体>1升 = 1000，1合 = 100<p></p></FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV></DIV>

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-12-25 20:27:37编辑过]

濒死的哲人

<P>真棒·</P>

為了明天

<P>山野兄的帖子质量都很高嘛，嘿嘿，过来顶一下，顶顶顶。</P>

汉源

顶！又学到知识了。

litc

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